EU Citizens & the EEA

EUSS Family Permit and the Surinder Singh Route 2026 Explained

The EUSS family permit and the Surinder Singh route explained: who can use them, how to apply and the deadlines.

What the permit is

The EU Settlement Scheme family permit lets certain family members who are outside the UK come to join a relative who is settled here. It is free to apply for. It lets you come to the UK for up to six months, and to work, study and travel in and out during that time. Once here, you apply to the EU Settlement Scheme for longer-term status. See the EU Settlement Scheme.

Who can apply

You may qualify if you are a family member of:

  • a citizen of an EU country, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein who was settled in the UK by 31 December 2020, or
  • an eligible person of Northern Ireland, that is, someone born in Northern Ireland who is an Irish, British or dual citizen.

You must be outside the UK when you apply. You may still qualify if your family member has since died or left the UK, or the relationship has ended, under what are called retained rights, in some cases.

Family members who count

The scheme is built around close family: a spouse or civil partner, a durable partner, children and grandchildren under 21 or dependent, and dependent parents and grandparents. Extended family members, such as other relatives who are dependent on the sponsor, may apply but are treated more strictly. The relationship and dependency must be proved with documents.

The Surinder Singh route

The Surinder Singh route was a way for a British citizen to bring a non-EU family member to the UK after living with them in another EU country, exercising free-movement rights there. It no longer operates as it did, but people who lived in the EU before the end of 2020 may still be able to rely on it, in whole or in part, through the EU Settlement Scheme family permit. Whether it can help depends on where you lived, when, and in what role. We assess the dates and documents carefully, because the evidence of genuine residence and work in the other country is central.

What you will need

  • Your passport and proof of identity.
  • Proof of your relationship to the sponsor.
  • Proof of the sponsor’s status or eligibility.
  • For dependency, financial evidence of support.
  • For a Surinder Singh claim, evidence of the sponsor’s work or other genuine residence abroad.

If it is refused

A refusal of an EU Settlement Scheme family permit carries a right of appeal to the First-tier Tribunal, and the deadline is 28 days from outside the UK. See immigration appeals.

How we help

We assess your eligibility, collect the evidence, apply for the permit, and prepare the application to the scheme once you arrive. Book a consultation below.

What you must show

  1. I

    A qualifying family member

    Settled in the UK by 31 December 2020, or an eligible person of Northern Ireland.

  2. II

    Proof of the relationship

    And of dependency where it is needed.

  3. III

    To be outside the UK

    When you apply.

How it works

  1. 01

    Check you qualify

    By relationship and the sponsor's status.

  2. 02

    Apply for the permit

    It is free.

  3. 03

    Travel to the UK

    Within the six months.

  4. 04

    Apply to the scheme

    For longer-term status.

Questions we are asked

How much does an EU Settlement Scheme family permit cost?

It is free to apply.

Can I apply from inside the UK?

No. You must be outside the UK when you apply for the family permit.

Is the Surinder Singh route still available?

Not as it was, but some people who lived in the EU before the end of 2020 can still rely on it through the EU Settlement Scheme family permit.

What clients say

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Your next step

Speak to an adviser about EU Settlement Scheme family permit and the Surinder Singh route

Tell us where you stand and we will tell you what the options are, what each would cost and what to do first. The fee is fixed and agreed before you book.

  • Regulated by the Immigration Advice Authority
  • A lawyer, not a call centre
  • You decide afterwards, with no obligation

This page is general information, not legal advice. The Immigration Rules, fees and waiting times change often, sometimes at short notice. Check the official source, or ask us about your own circumstances, before you act on it.

How we handle it

From first consultation to final decision.

  1. Book an initial consultation

    Initial consultation

    A lawyer maps your best route with you: your options, the risks in each and what each will cost, before you commit to anything.

    Fixed fee from £99
  2. Document preparation

    We tell you exactly what is needed, check every document against the rules and chase what is missing, so that nothing is left to chance.

    Checked by a lawyer
  3. Application filing and tracking

    We prepare and file your application with full legal representation: detailed legal arguments, set out on our official letterhead, in support of you. Then we track it to a decision.

    Fee agreed first
  4. Decision and what follows

    We stay with you after the decision: your next steps and, if it is wrong, your options on review or appeal.

    Ongoing
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